What does the "scope" layer determine in the five elements of UX design?

The scope layer in the five elements of UX design is essential because it defines the type of product being built and outlines its features and functions. This layer encompasses what the product will do and the range of problems it will address for users. By establishing the scope, designers can set clear boundaries for the project, ensuring that the design efforts remain focused on achieving specific goals and fulfilling user needs effectively.

When the scope is well-defined, it helps the design team understand the functionalities that must be included in the product, guiding them through the development process and ensuring that the final output aligns with user expectations and business objectives. This clarity at the scope level is crucial for maintaining alignment among stakeholders and for ensuring that each subsequent design element—ranging from structure to surface—matches the predetermined purpose of the product.